Henry Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumberland
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Henry Percy | |
|---|---|
| Earl of Northumberland | |
| Spouse | Lady Eleanor Neville<br |
| Issue | |
| Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northumberland Thomas Percy, 1st Baron Egremont Lady Katherine Percy Richard Percy Anne Percy Joan Percy Sir Ralph Percy William Percy John Percy George Percy |
|
| Titles and styles | |
| The Earl of Northumberland | |
| Noble family | House of Percy |
| Father | Harry "Hotspur" Percy |
| Mother | Lady Elizabeth Mortimer |
| Born | 3 February 1392 Alnwick, Northumberland, England |
| Died | 22 May 1455 (aged 63) St Albans, Kent, England |
Henry Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumberland, (3 February 1392/1393 – 22 May 1455) was the son of Harry "Hotspur" Percy and his wife Elizabeth de Mortimer, daughter of Edmund Mortimer, 3rd Earl of March and Philippa Plantagenet.
He was restored to favour in 1416 by Henry V of England, receiving the estates of his paternal grandfather Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland and the re-creation of his earldom.[citation needed]
He was apparently loyal to Henry V till the death of the latter on 31 August 1422. Henry V was succeeded by his one-year-old son Henry VI of England. Percy was on the regency council in the early years of the new reign.
Percy was later involved in the Wars of the Roses which placed him in an awkward situation. He owed his loyalty to the House of Lancaster but was first cousin of Anne Mortimer and kinsman to her son Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York, head of the House of York. On 22 May, 1455, Percy fought on the Lancastrian side in the First Battle of St Albans, first battle of the Wars. He was among the casualties.
[edit] Marriage and children
Percy married Lady Eleanor Neville, daughter of Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland and his second wife Joan Beaufort. Her siblings included Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury and Cecily Neville, mother of Edward IV and Richard III.
They had ten children:
- Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northumberland (25 July 1421 - 29 March 1461, Battle of Towton).
- Lady Katherine Percy. She married Edmund Grey, 1st Earl of Kent
- Thomas Percy, 1st Baron Egremont (29 November 1422, Leconfield, Yorkshire - 10 July 1460 Battle of Northampton, England)
- Sir Ralph Percy (d. 25 April 1464, Battle of Hedgeley Moor).
[edit] Further reading
- Rose, Alexander Kings in the North - The House of Percy in British History. Phoenix/Orion Books Ltd, 2002, ISBN 1-84212-485-4 (722 pages paperback)
[edit] External links
| Preceded by: Henry Percy |
Earl of Northumberland 1416–1455 |
Followed by: Henry Percy |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
