Alun Michael
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The Right Honourable
Alun Edward Michael |
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| In office 12 May 1999 – 9 February 2000 |
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| Preceded by | new post |
| Succeeded by | Rhodri Morgan |
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| In office 1999 – 2000 |
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| Preceded by | new seat |
| Succeeded by | Delyth Evans |
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Member of Parliament
for Cardiff South and Penarth |
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| Incumbent | |
| Assumed office 11 June 1987 |
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| Preceded by | James Callaghan |
| Majority | 9,237 (25.0%) |
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| Born | 22 August 1943 Bryngwran, Anglesey |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Labour Co-operative |
| Alma mater | Keele University |
| Religion | Church in Wales [1] |
| Website | Alun Michael MP |
Alun Edward Michael JP MP (born 22 August 1943) is a Welsh politician. He is Labour and Co-operative Member of Parliament for Cardiff South and Penarth. He has been a member of the Privy Council since 1998.
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[edit] Education
Michael was born at Bryngwran Anglesey, son of Leslie and Betty Michael. He attended Colwyn Bay Grammar School and Keele University.
[edit] Professional career
He was a youth and community worker from 1971 to 1987; having previously been a Reporter on the South Wales Echo, he became a JP in 1972 and chaired the Cardiff Juvenile Bench before entering Parliament. He was a Cardiff City councillor from 1973 to 1989.
[edit] Political career
He became an MP at the 1987 general election, inheriting a safe Labour seat from former Prime Minister James Callaghan. With Labour's landslide victory in the 1997 general election, he became Minister of State and Deputy Home Secretary in the Home Office. He was responsible for steering the Crime and Disorder Act 1998 through the House of Commons. Amongst other things, this Act introduced ASBOs or Anti-social Behaviour Orders and statutory crime reduction partnerships. He was also responsible for the Government policy on the voluntary and community sector, and introduced the "compact" process to achieve partnership between Government and that sector.
Also in 1998, following the resignation of Ron Davies, he was made Secretary of State for Wales, and later on First Secretary (the title would be changed to First Minister in October 2000) and leader of the Labour Party in the National Assembly for Wales. While he was the favoured candidate of the Westminster government for this role, he was less popular within Wales, and resigned in favour of Rhodri Morgan after opposition parties forced a vote of "no confidence" over the availability of Objective 1 funding from the European Union.
In 2001, he was appointed Minister of State for Rural Affairs and Local Environmental Quality, a post within DEFRA. He was the minister most closely connected with a ban on hunting with dogs, for which he attracted much criticism from hunt supporters. Michael was also criticised for the way he cited scientific research in Parliamentary debates, after citing the research of Sir Patrick Bateson as "incontrovertible" proof of need for a total ban, Sir Patrick replied, "Only somebody who was scientifically illiterate could argue that evidence from a new area of research was 'incontrovertible'" but Michael hit back saying that Bateson had misunderstood the way his work had been cited.[2] [3].
In 2004, he presided over the enactment of the Hunting Act which banned hare coursing, beagling, fox hunting, mink and stag hunting in the UK from February 2005. At the time this law was being debated, and immediately after it was passed, Michael maintained his visits to rural areas despite threats and protest, but withdrew from the event to launch the "Right to Roam" stating that access to the countryside was too important to be interrupted by pro-hunt protestors whose plans could put the public at risk. Michael maintained that hunting was a "peripheral issue" citing social and economic issues in rural areas as "the day job". In 2004, he formally approved the order designating the New Forest as a National Park.
Michael retained his seat in the 2005 general election, and was moved to a ministerial post in the Department of Trade and Industry as Minister of State for Industry and the Regions. He lost his ministerial position in the Cabinet reshuffle in May 2006 and has thus returned to the backbenches.
Michael's former assistant, Lorraine Barrett, is the Welsh Assembly member for Cardiff South and Penarth.
Michael married in 1966 Mary Sophia Crawley, who was also at Keele University. They had five children.
[edit] Committees
Justice Select Committee (2007 - )
Alun has been a member of the Justice Select Committee since November 2007. The committee scrutinises the work of the Department for Justice and the Secretary of State for Justice.
Since he has been on the committee they have undertaken enquiries into restorative justice, devolution ten years on, the role of the prison officer, and the work of the Crown Prosecution Service.
Welsh Affairs Select Committee (2007 - )
Alun has sat on the Welsh Affairs Select Committee since November 2007. In that time they have run enquiries on cross Border Provision of Public Services, Globalisation, and Digital Inclusion.
Since the Government of Wales Act 2006 the Welsh Affairs Select Committee has been responsible for secrutinising requests that come from the National Assembly for Wales for powers to be transfered to them, known as Legislative Competence Orders.
[edit] Bibliography
- Dragon on Our Doorstep: New Politics for a New Millennium in Wales by Alun Michael (University of Wales,Aberystwyth, 2000) ISBN 0-9537829-0-5
- Labour in Action: Tough on Crime, Tough on the Causes of Crime - a Collection of Essays edited by Alun Michael (Fabian Society, 1997) ISBN 0-7163-3033-4
- Building the Future Together (Labour Party, 1997)
[edit] External links
- Rt Hon Alun Michael MP website
- Guardian Politics Ask Aristotle - Alun Michael MP
- They Work For You - Alun Michael MP
[edit] Offices held
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
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| Preceded by James Callaghan |
Member of Parliament for Cardiff South and Penarth 1987 – present |
Incumbent |
| Political offices | ||
| Preceded by Ron Davies |
Secretary of State for Wales 1998 – 1999 |
Succeeded by Paul Murphy |
| New creation | First Secretary to the National Assembly for Wales 1999 – 2000 |
Succeeded by Rhodri Morgan |
| National Assembly for Wales | ||
| New creation | Assembly Member for Mid and West Wales 1999 – 2000 |
Succeeded by Delyth Evans |
| Party political offices | ||
| New title | Leader of the Welsh Labour Party 1999 – 2000 |
Succeeded by Rhodri Morgan |
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